Climate change, urban air quality, and dependency on crude oil are important societal challenges.
Nowadays, the commercialization of EVs and PHEVs has been possible in different applications (i.e., light duty, medium duty, and heavy duty vehicles) thanks to the advance.
Electric vehicles (EVs) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric vehicles (PHEVs) have gained a growing interest in the Vehicle industry.
In the transportation sector especially, clean and energy efficient technologies must be developed.
Climate change, urban air quality, and dependency on crude oil are important societal challenges