When the landmark Supreme Court case of Brown vs.
In Silent Covenants , Bell condenses more than four decades of thought and action into a powerful and eye-opening book..
Strategies must recognize and utilize the interest-convergence factors that strongly influence Racial policy decisions.
The experience with Brown , Bell urges, should teach us that meaningful progress in the quest for Racial justice requires more than the assertion of harms.
Blacks and whites are the fortuitous winners or losers in these unspoken agreements.
Racial policy, Bell maintains, is made through Silent covenants--unspoken convergences of interest and involuntary sacrifices of rights--that ensure that policies conform to priorities set by policy-makers.
He maintains that, given what we now know about the pervasive nature of racism, the Court should have determined instead to rigorously enforce the equal component of the separate but equal standard.
He notes that, despite the onerous burdens of segregation, many black schools functioned well and Racial bigotry had not rendered blacks a damaged race.
Here, Derrick Bell shatters the shining image of this celebrated ruling.
Fifty years later, despite its legal irrelevance and the racially separate and educationally ineffective state of public schooling for most black children, Brown is still viewed by many as the perfect precedent.
Board of Education was handed down in 1954, many civil rights advocates believed that the decision, which declared public school segregation unconstitutional, would become the Holy Grail of Racial justice.
When the landmark Supreme Court case of Brown vs