For millennia, a fundamental question of culture and law has been the relationship between religion and ruler, or more recently between church and state.
Almost a century ago, Carl Schmitt revived Political theology and reshaped it into a less theological and more Political subject w.
Although the term "Political theology" was not always known, the question remained and was answered in various ways: theocracy, the divine right of kings, the mandate of heaven, the rule of jurists, and so forth.
For millennia, a fundamental question of culture and law has been the relationship between religion and ruler, or more recently between church and state